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Author Profile

Name: George Orwell (pseudonymof Eric Arthur Blair).

Nationality: British

Born: Motihari, Bengal, India25th June 1903. Brought to England 1904.

Education: St. Cyprian's atEastbourne, followed by a scholarship ar Eton.

Family: Married 1)Eileen O'Shaughnessy1936 (died 1945), 2)Sonia Mary Brownwell 1945.

Career:

1922 - 1923 Imperial Indian Police trainingSchool.

1923 - 1927 Served inthe Imperial Indian Police Force at various locations.

1927 Resigned from Imperial Indian PoliceForce and returned to London to live.

1928 - 1929 Lived inParis.

1930 Worked as a tutor in Southwold, Suffolk.

1930 - 1931 Lived in London.

1932 - 1933 Headmaster at the Hawthorns,Hayes Middlesex and teacher at Fray's College,Uxbridge.

1934 - 1936 Worked at the Booklovers' CornerBookshop.

1936 - 1940 Shopkeeper, Wallingford, Hertfordshire.

1937 Served in the UnitedMarxist Workers' Party militia in Catalonia. Wounded in action.

1941 - 1943 Talks producer in the EmpireDept., BBC, London.

Also a Sergeant of the Home Guard.

1935 - 1936 Starts career as a Freelancewriter. Reviewer for 'New English Weekly'.

1940 - 1941 'Time and Tide' Magazine.

1940 - 1947 'Tribune'.(Literary Editor 1943 - 1945).

1940 - 1949 'Horizon' London Columnist.

1941 - 1946 Contributor to 'Partisan Review'.

1942 - 1949 Regular contributor to 'The Observer'.(War Correspondent 1945).

1943 - 1946 Columnist for 'The ManchesterEvening News'.

1946 - 1947 Lived on Jura, Hebrides Islands,Scotland.

Literary Works: Six novels,of which the most popular were Animal Farm (published 1945)and 'NineteenEighty Four' (published in 1949). He also wrote large amounts of autobiography,journalism and political essays.

Died: 21 January 1951.

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